nitpicks
[webkit_codecamp] / codecamp.tex
index 6c41365..2e0a7d9 100644 (file)
 \setbeamertemplate{blocks}[default]
 \setbeamercolor{block title}{fg=amber,bg=black}
 
-\title{\textbf{Sharing texture data between drivers}}
+\title{\textbf{Sharing texture data across EGL drivers}}
 \author[Eleni Maria Stea <estea@igalia.com>]{\small{Eleni Maria Stea
 <estea@igalia.com>}\\\\\includegraphics{data/igalia.eps}}
 \date{\tiny{WebKit Codecamp}}
 \end{comment}
 
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-\section[Introduction]{Introduction: Using ANGLE in WebGL2}
+\section[Introduction]{Introduction: Using ANGLE in WebGL2 (WebKit)}
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 
 \begin{frame}[fragile,c]
@@ -309,17 +309,16 @@ program}
     \begin{center}
                \scriptsize{
                I've ran my experiments using test programs and ANGLE,\\
-               and I had to
-               \textbf{\color{mediumred-violet}modify the default set up} to 
-               debug/explore ANGLE calls with GDB:
+               and I had to modify the default set up to step into ANGLE calls with GDB:
                }
     \end{center}
 
        \vspace{0.1cm}
 
-       \setbeamertemplate{blocks}[rounded]
-
-       \begin{block}{\footnotesize{\textbf{Problems when building ANGLE:}}}\scriptsize{\texttt{
+       \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate body begin}{\scriptsize}
+       \begin{block}{\scriptsize{Things that need attention when building ANGLE for
+        debugging:}}\scriptsize{
+            \vspace{0.2cm}
                \begin{itemize}
                        \itemsep0.1cm
                                \color{coolblack}
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ program}
                        \item {{\textbf{dwarf5} is not fully implemented on GDB, and so it's
                                impossible to step without errors when it's enabled.}}
                        \item {\textbf{Debugging symbols} aren't enabled by default.}
-               \end{itemize}}}
+               \end{itemize}}
        \vspace{0.2cm}
        \end{block}
 
@@ -340,8 +339,8 @@ program}
                \setbeamertemplate{itemize item}[circle]
        \begin{itemize}
                \item {\textbf{Blog post} on how to set up
-                       \textbf{\color{mediumred-violet}{ANGLE}} and \textbf{\color{mediumred-violet}{GDB}} for debugging: \url{https://eleni.mutantstargoat.com/hikiko/debug-angle/}}
-               \item {\textbf{Gist} with the \textbf{\color{mediumred-violet}{GN args}}
+                       {\color{black}{ANGLE}} and {\color{black}{GDB}} for debugging: \url{https://eleni.mutantstargoat.com/hikiko/debug-angle/}}
+               \item {\textbf{Gist} with the {\color{black}{GN args}}
                        I've used: \url{https://gistof.com/gnargs}}
        \end{itemize}}
        \vspace{0.2cm}
@@ -357,7 +356,6 @@ program}
        \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate subbody begin}{\tiny}
        \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate subsubbody begin}{\tiny}
        \setbeamertemplate{itemize items}[triangle]
-       \setbeamertemplate{blocks}[rounded]
 
        \begin{center}
        \textbf{\color{coolblack}First Test}
@@ -373,7 +371,7 @@ program}
        padding=1ex}{\includegraphics[height=1.5cm]{data/angle_egl.png}}
        \end{center}
        \vspace{-0.1cm}
-       \begin{block}{\footnotesize{Things I had to take care of:}}
+       \begin{block}{\footnotesize{Some parts that needed attention:}}
        \begin{itemize}
                \item {Set ANGLE \textbf{library paths} in Makefile and link
                        with native system EGL.}
@@ -728,11 +726,202 @@ program}
     \frametitle{DMA buffers for the win!}
 
     \begin{center}
+               \textbf{\color{coolblack}Fortunately we are on Linux!}
+
+               \setbeamercolor{block body}{bg=white}
+               \setbeamercolor{block title}{bg=white, fg=coolblack}
+               \begin{block}{\scriptsize{There is a Linux kernel framework that can be used for
+                       content sharing across different Linux drivers!}}
+
+                       \vspace{-0.1cm}
+                       \begin{table}[t]
+                               \centering
+                               \begin{tabular}{l}
+                                       \begin{adjustbox}{max width=\textwidth}
+                                               \adjustbox{valign=t}{\includegraphics[height=3.1cm]{data/dma_buf_sharing.png}}
+                                       \end{adjustbox}
+                               \end{tabular}
+                       \end{table}
+
+                       \textbf{\scriptsize{\color{coolblack}A few interesting things about
+            content sharing with dma buffers:}}\\
+                       \vspace{0.1cm}
+
+                       \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate body begin}{\tiny}
+                       \begin{itemize}
+                               \item There are {\color{coolblack}EGL and OpenGL/GLESv2
+                                       extensions} to make it easier!
+                               \item It's a {\color{coolblack}driver independent} method!
+                               \item It works with {\color{coolblack}multiple processes}!
+                               \item As long as ANGLE can expose the required extensions to
+                                       import a dma\_buf file descriptor this method is also
+                                       {\color{coolblack}"ANGLE backend
+                                       independent"}!
+                               \item DMA buffers are a {\color{coolblack}Linux-only} thing...
+                    but we won't need to support other systems! (Žan Doberšek)
+                       \end{itemize}
+               \end{block}
     \end{center}
 \end{frame}
 
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 
+\begin{frame}
+       \frametitle{Extensions and new approach}
+
+       \setbeamercolor{block body}{bg=white}
+       \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate body begin}{\tiny}
+
+       \begin{block}{\scriptsize{How the kernel DMA buffers would help us avoid copying
+               the WebGL texture data?}}
+
+               \begin{center}
+                       \begin{itemize}
+                               \item Each texture is backed by a Linux kernel dma\_buffer.
+                               \item Multiple textures can use the same dma buffer as backing
+                                       storage if they meet some requirements.
+                               \item We can export the file descriptor of one buffer from one
+                                       driver and use it to access the buffer from the other
+                                       driver.
+                               \item So we can export the fd that corresponds to the compositor
+                                       texture, import it in WebGL when we create the render target
+                                       and when the WebGL texture is filled, the compositor texture
+                                       will be also filled, as they share the backing storage!
+                       \end{itemize}
+               \end{center}
+       \end{block}
+
+       \begin{block}{\scriptsize{EGL and GL extensions that can be used for that
+        purpose:}}
+               \begin{center}
+                       \begin{itemize}
+                               \item
+                                       \href{https://www.khronos.org/registry/EGL/extensions/MESA/EGL\_MESA\_image\_dma\_buf\_export.txt}{EGL\_MESA\_image\_dma\_buf\_export}:
+                                       \\ This extension allows creating one or multiple Linux dma\_buf
+                                       file descriptors from the EGLImage that corresponds to a texture.
+                               \item \href{https://www.khronos.org/registry/EGL/extensions/EXT/EGL\_EXT\_image\_dma\_buf\_import.txt}{EGL\_EXT\_image\_dma\_buf\_import}:
+                                       \\ This extension allows creating an EGLImage (that will be used to create a
+                                       texture) from one or multiple Linux dma\_buf file
+                                       descriptors.
+                               \item \href{https://www.khronos.org/registry/EGL/extensions/EXT/EGL\_EXT\_image\_dma\_buf\_import\_modifiers.txt}{EGL\_EXT\_image\_dma\_buf\_import\_modifiers}:
+                                       \\ This extension builds on EGL\_EXT\_image\_dma\_buf\_import, in order to support
+                                       format modifiers used for tiling, compression, and additional non-linear
+                                       modes.
+                               \item \href{https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenGL/extensions/OES/OES\_EGL\_image\_external.txt}{OES\_EGL\_image\_external}: 
+                                       \\ This extension provides a mechanism for creating EGLImage texture targets
+                                       from EGLImages.
+                       \end{itemize}
+               \end{center}
+       \end{block}
+\end{frame}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\begin{frame}
+       \frametitle{Example:}
+
+       \setbeamercolor{block body}{bg=white}{\scriptsize}
+       \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate body begin}{\tiny}
+
+       \begin{block}{\scriptsize{I've written an example:}}
+               \begin{center}
+                       \begin{itemize}
+                               \item First using two native EGL contexts\\
+                                       Blog post: \url{https://eleni.mutantstargoat.com/hikiko/egl-dma-1/} \\
+                                       Code: \url{https://gistof.com/dma-egl-version}
+                               \item Then using a native EGL context and a context created from
+                    ANGLE\\
+                                       Blog post: \url{https://eleni.mutantstargoat.com/hikiko/angle-dma/}\\
+                                       Code: \url{https://gistof.com/dmaangleeglversion}
+                       \end{itemize}
+               \end{center}
+       \end{block}
+       \vspace{-0.3cm}
+       \begin{block}{\scriptsize{Snippet from the exporter:}}
+               \vspace{-0.1cm}
+               \tiny{
+               \begin{table}[t]
+                       \centering
+                       \begin{tabular}{l}
+                               {\color{coolblack}Exporting a dma buffer from a texture
+                               \texttt{texA}:}\\ 
+                               \begin{adjustbox}{max width=\textwidth}
+                                       \adjustbox{valign=t}{\includegraphics[height=4cm]{data/dma_export_and_struct.png}}
+                               \end{adjustbox}\\
+                       \end{tabular}
+               \end{table}
+               }
+       \end{block}
+\end{frame}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\begin{frame}
+       \frametitle{Example continued}
+       \setbeamercolor{block body}{bg=white}{\scriptsize}
+       \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate body begin}{\tiny}
+
+       \begin{block}{\scriptsize{Snippets from the importer:}}
+               \vspace{-0.1cm}
+               \tiny{
+               \begin{table}[t]
+                       \centering
+                       \begin{tabular}{l}
+                               {\color{coolblack}Creating an EGLImage from the dma buffer using
+                               the exported fd and the exported modifiers:}\\ 
+                               \\
+                               \begin{adjustbox}{max width=\textwidth}
+                                       \adjustbox{valign=t}{\includegraphics[height=3.5cm]{data/dma_import.png}}
+                               \end{adjustbox}\\
+\\
+\\
+                               {\color{coolblack}Creating a texture using that external
+                               EGLImage:}\\ 
+                               \\
+                               \begin{adjustbox}{max width=\textwidth}
+                                       \adjustbox{valign=t}{\includegraphics[height=2cm]{data/dma_targetteture2does.png}}
+                               \end{adjustbox}\\
+                       \end{tabular}
+               \end{table}
+               }
+       \end{block}
+\end{frame}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+\begin{frame}
+       \frametitle{Test program}
+
+       \begin{block}{\scriptsize{An exporter-importer that uses ANGLE and native
+               EGL}}
+               \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate body begin}{\scriptsize}
+               \begin{itemize}
+                       \itemsep0.3cm
+                       \itemsep0.2cm
+                       \item First context is EGL/OpenGL like the one in main graphics
+                               pipeline.
+                       \item Second is ANGLE with EGL/GLESv2 backend like the one in
+                               WebGL2.
+                       \item EGL/OpenGL context creates an empty texture and exports the dma\_buf
+                               fd and all other information about the buffer.
+                       \item ANGLE context creates another empty texture using the same
+                               dma\_buf and the import mechanism.
+                       \item ANGLE context fills the emty ANGLE texture.
+                       \item EGL/OpenGL context displays the previously empty OpenGL/EGL
+                               texture.
+                       \item EGL/OpenGL texture contains what ANGLE texture had.
+                       \item \textbf{We shared the ANGLE data without copying them!}
+               \end{itemize}
+
+       \end{block}
+       \vspace{0.2cm}
+       \scriptsize{
+               \begin{center}
+                       \textbf{\color{coolblack}Check the blog posts for more details!}
+               \end{center}
+               }
+\end{frame}
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@@ -770,7 +959,6 @@ program}
 
         }
     \end{block}
-
 \vspace{0.3cm}
 \end{frame}
 
@@ -790,24 +978,7 @@ program}
     \frametitle{WIP WebKit:}
        \center{\normalsize{\textbf{\color{coolblack}{Ongoing work on WebKit}}}}
 
-       \vspace{0.3cm}
-
-       {\footnotesize{
-       \begin{block}{DONE/WIP/TODO}
-            \begin{itemize}
-                \item{Use the right CMake options (one can't simply enable
-                    \texttt{USE\_ANGLE\_WEBGL} ☺):
-                    \color{coolblack}{\textbf{FIXED }}}
-                \item{There were compile errors when ANGLE was used: 
-                    \color{coolblack}{\textbf{FIXED/Pending to send the patches}}}
-                \item{Link errors when ANGLE is used:
-                    \color{coolblack}{\textbf{WIP/Partially FIXED}}}
-                \item{Copy replacement: \color{coolblack}{\textbf{WIP/TODO}}}
-            \end{itemize}
-       \end{block}
-       }}
-
-       \vspace{0.2cm}
+       \vspace{0.1cm}
        \begin{center}
                \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate body begin}{\scriptsize}
                \setbeamertemplate{itemize/enumerate subbody begin}[circle]{\tiny}
@@ -822,6 +993,22 @@ program}
                                        something else (libgbm? copying?)}
                        \end{itemize}
        \end{center}
+       \vspace{0.05cm}
+       {\scriptsize{
+       \begin{block}{DONE/WIP/TODO}
+            \begin{itemize}
+                \item{Use the right CMake options (one can't simply enable
+                    \texttt{USE\_ANGLE\_WEBGL}!):
+                    \color{coolblack}{\textbf{FIXED }}}
+                \item{There were compile errors when ANGLE was used: 
+                    \color{coolblack}{\textbf{FIXED/Pending to send the patches}}}
+                \item{Link errors when ANGLE is used:
+                    \color{coolblack}{\textbf{WIP/Partially FIXED}}}
+                \item{Copy replacement: \color{coolblack}{\textbf{WIP/TODO}}}
+            \end{itemize}
+       \end{block}
+       }}
+
 \end{frame}
 
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%