volmetrics
view src/volume.cc @ 31:cfeecd093730
minor change
author | Eleni Maria Stea <elene.mst@gmail.com> |
---|---|
date | Thu, 01 May 2014 16:28:12 +0300 |
parents | 4e120dcd55ec |
children | eb87d4a12bd3 |
line source
1 #include <GL/glew.h>
3 #include <assert.h>
5 #include <ctype.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <string.h>
10 #include <string>
11 #include <vector>
13 #include <metasurf.h>
15 #include "mesh.h"
16 #include "volume.h"
18 static char *strip_whitespaces(char *buf);
20 Volume::Volume()
21 {
22 width = height = 0;
23 zaspect = 1;
24 x_rot = 0;
25 vol_tex_valid = false;
27 glGenTextures(1, &vol_tex);
28 }
30 Volume::~Volume()
31 {
32 glDeleteTextures(1, &vol_tex);
33 }
35 void Volume::create_vol_tex() const
36 {
37 if(slices.empty())
38 return;
40 glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_3D, vol_tex);
41 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
42 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
43 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
44 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
45 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_3D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_R, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
47 assert(glGetError() == GL_NO_ERROR);
48 glTexImage3D(GL_TEXTURE_3D, 0, GL_LUMINANCE, width, height,
49 slices.size(), 0, GL_LUMINANCE, GL_FLOAT, 0);
50 assert(glGetError() == GL_NO_ERROR);
52 for(size_t i=0; i<slices.size(); i++) {
53 glTexSubImage3D(GL_TEXTURE_3D, 0, 0, 0, i, width, height,
54 1, GL_LUMINANCE, GL_FLOAT, slices[i].get_pixels());
55 }
56 }
58 bool Volume::load(const char *fname)
59 {
60 char up = 'y';
62 FILE *fp = fopen(fname, "r");
63 if(!fp) {
64 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open file: %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
65 return false;
66 }
68 char buf[512];
69 if(!fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp)) {
70 fprintf(stderr, "Empty file: %s.\n", fname);
71 return false;
72 }
73 if(strstr(buf, "VOLUME") != buf) {
74 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid volume file format: %s\n", fname);
75 return false;
76 }
78 bool reading_slices = false;
79 std::vector<std::string> img_fnames;
81 while(fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp)) {
82 char *line = strip_whitespaces(buf);
83 if(!line || *line == 0 || *line == '#')
84 continue;
86 if(reading_slices == false) {
87 if(strcmp(line, "SLICES") == 0)
88 reading_slices = true;
90 sscanf(line, "zaspect = %f", &zaspect);
91 sscanf(line, "up = %c", &up);
92 }
93 else {
94 img_fnames.push_back(line);
95 }
96 }
98 fclose(fp);
100 for(size_t i=0; i<img_fnames.size(); i++) {
101 Image img;
102 if(img.load(img_fnames[i].c_str())) {
103 push_slice(std::move(img));
104 }
105 else {
106 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load slice: %s\n", img_fnames[i].c_str());
107 }
108 }
110 if (up == 'z')
111 x_rot = 90;
113 return true;
114 }
116 bool Volume::push_slice(Image &&slice)
117 {
118 if(slices.empty()) {
119 width = slice.get_width();
120 height = slice.get_height();
121 }
122 else {
123 if(width != slice.get_width() || height != slice.get_height()) {
124 fprintf(stderr, "failed to load slice no: %d\n", (int)slices.size() + 1);
125 return false;
126 }
127 }
129 slices.push_back(slice);
130 return true;
131 }
133 const Image *Volume::get_slice(int num_slice) const
134 {
135 if(num_slice >= (int)slices.size() || num_slice < 0)
136 return 0;
138 return &slices[num_slice];
139 }
141 const Image *Volume::get_slice_by_z(float z) const
142 {
143 int idx = get_slice_idx_by_z(z);
144 return get_slice(idx);
145 }
147 int Volume::get_slice_count() const
148 {
149 return (int)slices.size();
150 }
152 int Volume::get_slice_idx_by_z(float z) const
153 {
154 int last_slice_idx = (int)slices.size() - 1;
155 int idx = z * last_slice_idx;
156 if(idx < 0) {
157 idx = 0;
158 }
159 else if(idx > last_slice_idx) {
160 idx = last_slice_idx;
161 }
163 return idx;
164 }
166 unsigned int Volume::get_texture() const
167 {
168 if(!vol_tex_valid) {
169 create_vol_tex();
170 vol_tex_valid = true;
171 }
173 return vol_tex;
174 }
176 float Volume::get_volume_rotation() const
177 {
178 return x_rot;
179 }
181 static Mesh *cur_mesh;
182 static Volume *cur_vol;
183 static float low_thres, high_thres;
185 static float smoothstep(float x, float low, float high)
186 {
187 if(x < low) return 0.0;
188 if(x >= high) return 1.0;
190 x = (x - low) / (high - low);
191 return x * x * (3.0 - 2.0 * x);
192 }
194 float transfer_function(float x, float low_thres, float high_thres)
195 {
196 float dt = 0.25 * (high_thres - low_thres);
197 return smoothstep(x, low_thres - dt, low_thres + dt) *
198 (1 - smoothstep(x, high_thres - dt, high_thres + dt));
199 }
201 static float cb_eval(float x, float y, float z)
202 {
203 const Image *img = cur_vol->get_slice_by_z((z + 1) / 2.0);
204 const float *pixels = img->get_pixels();
206 int px = (x + 1) / 2.0 * img->get_width();
207 int py = (y + 1) / 2.0 * img->get_height();
209 float val = pixels[px + img->get_width() * py];
210 return transfer_function(val, low_thres, high_thres);
211 }
213 static void cb_vertex(float x, float y, float z)
214 {
215 float dx = 1.0 / cur_vol->get_slice(0)->get_width();
216 float dy = 1.0 / cur_vol->get_slice(0)->get_height();
217 float dz = 1.0 / cur_vol->get_slice_count();
218 float dfdx = cb_eval(x - dx, y, z) - cb_eval(x + dx, y, z);
219 float dfdy = cb_eval(x, y - dy, z) - cb_eval(x, y + dy, z);
220 float dfdz = cb_eval(x, y, z - dz) - cb_eval(x, y, z + dz);
222 cur_mesh->add_normal(Vector3(dfdx, dfdy, dfdz));
223 cur_mesh->add_vertex(Vector3(x, y, z));
224 }
226 void Volume::create_mesh(Mesh *mesh, float tmin, float tmax, int xres, int yres, int zres)
227 {
228 if (tmin > tmax) {
229 float t = tmax;
230 tmax = tmin;
231 tmin = t;
232 }
233 low_thres = tmin; high_thres = tmax;
235 if(xres <= 0)
236 xres = width;
237 if(yres <= 0)
238 yres = height;
239 if(zres <= 0)
240 zres = slices.size();
242 cur_mesh = mesh;
243 cur_vol = this;
245 metasurface *ms = msurf_create();
246 msurf_threshold(ms, 0.5);
247 msurf_resolution(ms, xres, yres, zres);
248 msurf_vertex_func(ms, cb_vertex);
249 msurf_eval_func(ms, cb_eval);
250 msurf_polygonize(ms);
251 msurf_free(ms);
252 }
254 void Volume::draw() const
255 {
256 }
258 static char *strip_whitespaces(char *buf)
259 {
260 while(*buf && isspace(*buf))
261 buf++;
263 if(!*buf)
264 return 0;
266 char *end = buf + strlen(buf) - 1;
267 while(end > buf && isspace(*end))
268 end--;
269 end[1] = 0;
270 return buf;
271 }